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Ethical Alternatives to Airbnb

Airbnb faces widespread boycott calls, including over accusations that it helps Israeli settlers profit from stolen Palestinian land. 

What ethical alternatives are there for booking great holiday accommodation? 
 

Airbnb’s business model has caused widespread controversy. The company markets itself as the app that allows you to find unusual and cheap accommodation. But the platform has also made it easy for landlords and investors to make huge profits from rentals in the most touristy places.

In recent years, the company has also been plagued by accusations of complicity in Israeli genocide of the Palestinian people.

In this article, we explore the problems with Airbnb and list our favourite alternatives for finding more ethical holiday accommodation. 

Should I boycott Airbnb? 

Airbnb has faced multiple boycott calls in recent years. Here are a few reasons holiday-goers may wish to boycott the company. 

Airbnb’s links to Israeli genocide

Multiple properties listed for rental on Airbnb are in illegal Israeli settlements on Palestinian land.

Since the 1960s, Israeli settlers have forcibly displaced Palestinian people from their homes and land, to establish their own villages and towns, often with violence – an act described by the UN as war crime. These settlements have been widely supported by the Israeli state, as a way to tighten its control over Palestinian land.

In 2025, The Guardian published an investigation which found 321 houses, apartments or rooms listed on Airbnb that were in illegal Israeli settlements in the West Bank, including East Jerusalem.

The investigation focused on Tekoa – a settlement in the West Bank with multiple Airbnb listings advertising the “quiet, respectful, diverse” community. Yet, “in a four-mile radius around Tekoa at least 100 Palestinians have been forced out since 2023,” the Guardian found. “The rate of violence and land grabs in the area has escalated dramatically since the start of the war in Gaza.”

Airbnb usually makes 20% profit on its rentals, but since 2019, it has donated profits from the West Bank to an Australian non-profit. However, the company refused to tell the Guardian how much it had donated, but it stated “we will continue this approach as part of our global framework on disputed territories.”

Kristyan Benedict, Amnesty International UK’s crisis response manager, told the Guardian “Any company doing business in Israel’s illegal settlements is enabling a war crime and helping to prop up Israel’s system of apartheid.”

The Palestinian led campaign Boycott, Divestment and Sanctions has called for a boycott of the platform. 

Airbnb increases property prices

Airbnb is also facing massive pushback in cities around the world for its role in increasing house prices and fuelling gentrification.

In 2024, for example, Barcelona’s mayor announced that the city would not be renewing rental licenses for any apartments in residential blocks let for less than 31 days at a time, after 2028. The decision followed major rises in rental prices in the city, fuelling protests against overtourism.

Concerns appear to be well-founded.

In 2024, a study found that each commercial Airbnb listed increased per meter rent in Berlin by between 1.3 to 2.7%. A 2021 study found that in Portugal the average increase was 3.7%, and that in touristy areas like the historic centres of Lisbon or Porto, it could be as much as 30%.

What are the best ethical alternatives to Airbnb?

Sawday’s (Europe)

If you’re looking for places to stay in Europe, Sawday’s and its website Canopy & Stars are two great Airbnb alternatives in countries including the UK, Italy, Sweden and Portugal. Canopy of Stars specialises in unusual spots such as treehouses and shepherd’s huts. Sister website Paws & Stay even offers dog-friendly accommodation.

The company is a certified B Corp, meaning that it is legally committed to the environment and people rather than just to its shareholders. 52% of the company belongs to its employees, and 24% is owned by a charitable trust. Remarkably, the company has also identified 14 places that are at risk from overtourism and has capped the number of properties it will represent in each of them.

It is one of the best-scoring companies in our guide to travel booking companies. 

Hostels (UK) 

Hostels can be a great way to find cheap accommodation, with options ranging from shared dorms to private rooms, bell tents, and glamping. Hostels almost always have shared kitchens, and many serve meals if you want them. Lots of hostels offer the chance to book out the whole place, if you want somewhere big to stay with lots of friends.

In England and Wales, many hostels are run by the YHA, a charity that aims to support everyone, especially young people, “to connect with people, nature and heritage”. North of the border, the charity Hostelling Scotland runs many great options.

Accommodation offered by the two organisations range from the isolated Loch Ossian hostel, next to the only train station without a road in the UK and where you can see deer in the garden, to London St. Paul’s hostel – seconds away from the capital’s famous cathedral.

Independent Hostels UK also lists a range of quirky hostels and bunkhouses throughout the UK that are privately owned.

All three companies score well in our guide to Sustainable Travel Companies. 

The Landmark Trust (UK)

The Landmark Trust owns and manages self-catering accommodation in the UK. A registered charity, it conserves historic buildings that are in danger of being lost forever. The trust restores the buildings using traditional skills and materials and lets them as self-catering holiday accommodation to generate income.

Its more unusual accommodation includes a neoclassical pigsty in Robin Hood's Bay and a Martello tower in Aldeburgh.

The Landmark Trust came top in our workers category, which covers supply chain workers’ rights. It directly employs craftspeople that work on its buildings and has long-term relationships with external tradespeople and conservators.

Free Airbnb alternatives

Some travel sites offer you the chance to stay with strangers totally free of charge:

BeWelcome is run by a French non-profit organisation and is staffed completely by volunteers. It calls itself an international hospitality exchange network. Anyone over 18 can join and members can search for and contact potential hosts through the site. Members can also offer a place to stay, or provide dinner, a guided tour, local information, or just meet up for a coffee or a beer. It also has online groups based on locations or interests.

Trustroots.org is owned and operated by UK-based non-profit the Trustroots Foundation. It enables people to meet and host other travellers and is “built by a small team of activists who felt that the world of sharing is being taken over by corporations trying to monetize people's willingness to help each other.” You can find people with similar interests by joining their circles which currently include Musicians, Vegans & Vegetarians, Beer Brewers, and Lindy hoppers.

Warmshowers is a network for reciprocal hospitality specifically for touring cyclists and is run by a non-profit in the USA. It has a joining fee of $30 which goes towards the cost of operating the platform but it’s mostly supported by donations from users.

Home exchanges

If you’re looking for a cheap way to visit another town or country, doing a house exchange could be a great option. Through websites like Homeexchange.com and Kindred you can sign up to allow others to stay in your house in return for staying in theirs. We haven’t rated these platforms, so can’t vouch for their ethics, but sites like these can be great cheap alternatives, as you usually only pay a registration and sometimes a cleaning fee.

Lots of home exchange websites now even use a ‘points-based’ system, where you earn points for offering up your own home that can later be recouped on other stays. This means that swaps don’t have to be simultaneous or even directly with another household.

Unfortunately, this option isn’t really available to people in houseshares (unless you all want to go on holiday together!). Nonetheless, it can be great for individuals, couples or families.

House sitting

Like the idea of a free place to stay, accompanied by cats, dogs or other pets? Then house-sitting might be a great option for you.

Websites like Trusted Housesitters, Mind my House, and Nomador match those looking for a getaway with homeowners who need someone to look after their pets or house while they’re away. For most platforms, you pay a yearly fee from around £25 to £125+, which allows you to message home sitting options.

Housesitting can require some flexibility on holiday locations or dates to match houses on offer, and of course you must be willing and able to take good care of animals or pets.

We also haven’t rated the ethics of the platforms themselves, but we think house sitting is a great option to avoid contributing to high rent prices due to Airbnb lets.

We recommend reading the platforms’ guidance on finding trusted profiles before committing to a trip.

Search and book directly

A reader also contacted us with their travel tip of researching accommodation in their chosen destination, and booking directly with the provider, rather than an intermediary. 

Do you have any travel booking tips to find more ethical providers?

Ethical Consumer’s ratings for Airbnb alternatives

Our shopping guide to travel booking companies rates and ranks 29 brands. We look at everything from their approach to workers’ rights and tax avoidance to their positions on Israel’s ongoing genocide.

Companies lost marks if they offered rentals on occupied Palestinian land, and gained marks if they had a clear statement confirming that it would not work with Israel-based organisations, institutions or companies, or settlements. The three big online booking platforms scored extremely poorly, as they all face boycott calls for operating on stolen Palestinian land:

Booking.com - Is it more ethical than Airbnb? 

Booking.com is pitching itself as a great Airbnb alternative, offering hotels, hostels and apartments worldwide. But there is a major catch: just like Airbnb, Booking.com is complicit in illegal Israeli settlements.

In May 2026, a report by advocacy group Ekō found 41 Booking.com listings in 14 illegal Israeli settlements across the occupied West Bank. Both platforms have also been identified by the UN as having ties to the Israeli settlements.

Activists say Booking.com and Airbnb could be violating international law by operating there.

In 2023, civil society groups including the Center for Research on Multinational Corporations (SOMO) sued Booking.com in Dutch courts. They accused Booking.com of laundering revenue obtained from renting out properties in the settlements.

Booking.com told the Guardian: “Our mission is to make it easier for everyone to experience the world and as such we believe it’s not our place to decide where someone can or cannot travel.

“We continue to monitor the situation closely, including the potential for changing laws and rigorously apply the principles and processes outlined in our human rights statement, as we do in all disputed or conflict-affected areas in the world.”